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RTM Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows

TL;DR
  • ARRT's 2025 report shows 91% first-attempt passing among 1,865 candidates for the full year.
  • The revised-exam cohort (September 1 to December 31, 2025) passed at 90.3%, n=567.
  • Those two percentages describe different cohorts and should never be swapped or averaged.
  • The passing score is 75 on a 1-99 scaled range, not 75% of questions correct.

Two Pass-Rate Numbers, Two Different Cohorts

If you search for the Registered Technologist - Mammography pass rate, you will find two figures that look almost identical and are easy to confuse. Both come from the ARRT Annual Exam Report - 2025, and both are legitimate. They simply answer different questions.

FigureWhat it measuresCohort size
91% (rounded)Full-year first-attempt passing, spanning the September blueprint change1,865 candidates
90.3%First-time candidates on the revised exam, September 1 to December 31, 2025567 candidates

The 91% number blends candidates who tested under the earlier content specifications with those who tested after the September 2025 revision. The 90.3% number isolates only the first-time cohort that sat for the revised exam. The 90.3% result is not the full-calendar-year pass rate, and the two percentages describe different groups of people. When you quote or compare them, label them accurately.

Why the distinction matters: A candidate planning to test in 2026 will face the revised blueprint, so the 90.3% revised-exam cohort is the closer analog. The 91% full-year figure is still useful context, but it includes a period before the current content specifications took effect. For a deeper look at how candidates experience the exam, see our difficulty guide.

How to Read the 2025 ARRT Data

High pass rates invite two opposite misreadings: "the exam is easy, I can skip serious preparation" and "the numbers must be inflated." Neither conclusion follows from the data. The more useful reading is structural: the people taking this exam are not a random cross-section of the public.

What the report does and does not tell you

  • It reports first-attempt outcomes. The headline figures reflect candidates testing for the first time, not repeat takers.
  • It does not break down results by domain in the figures we rely on here. We cannot say which of Patient Care, Image Production or Procedures candidates find hardest, and we will not guess.
  • It does not predict your individual result. A cohort rate describes a group, not your personal probability.
  • It contains a known source conflict. The report repeats legacy mammography category counts in its revised-exam table. Use the report for cohort pass statistics, and use the dedicated September 2025 content specifications for the blueprint itself.

That last point is worth underlining. If you cross-reference the annual report's category table against the content specifications and the numbers differ, trust the content specifications for what is actually tested. The annual report is your source for who passed, not for what was on the exam.

Who Actually Sits for This Exam

The mammography credential is earned through the postprimary pathway. That detail explains much of the pass-rate story. Candidates are not walking in off the street; they have already cleared a substantial series of gates before they are allowed to schedule a seat at Pearson VUE.

Postprimary eligibility gates

Before testing, a candidate must satisfy all of the following:

  • Current ARRT certification and registration in Radiography
  • Compliance with ARRT ethics requirements
  • 16 hours of structured education completed within the 24 months before application, with at least one credit in each major content category
  • Verified clinical experience within the corresponding 24-month eligibility window

The clinical experience bar is the heavier lift. Candidates must establish MQSA compliance before performing procedures that will count, independently image 75 patients (no phantom or simulated substitutions), complete all nine prescribed quality-control activities at their required repetition counts, review at least 10 mammography cases with an MQSA-qualified interpreting physician, and complete at least five elective procedures through observation, assistance or participation.

By the time someone reaches exam day, they have typically spent months doing the actual work the exam tests. That selection effect is the most defensible explanation for strong first-attempt results, and it is a reason to treat the exam as a validation of on-the-job competence rather than a cold academic test. Our requirements guide walks through each eligibility element in detail.

Practical clinical-logging constraints

A few rules shape how quickly candidates can build a clean record, and they indirectly affect how prepared people are when they finally test:

  • A maximum of 16 mammographic procedures may be logged per day across mammograms, QC, image evaluation and electives.
  • QC documentation is limited to one submission per day per test.
  • The candidate must be physically present for examinations and procedures, but a qualified clinical verifier need not directly observe the work and may verify remotely.
  • For image evaluation, a HIPAA-compliant virtual meeting with a remote interpreting physician is permitted while the candidate reviews the same images on a local monitor, though in-person review is recommended.

Why "Pass Rate" and "Passing Score" Are Not the Same Thing

Many candidates misread the passing score as a percentage-correct threshold. It is not. ARRT reports results on a 1-99 scaled-score range, and the passing score is 75 on that scale. A scaled 75 does not mean answering 75% of questions correctly.

Scaled scores in plain terms: Scaling converts raw performance into a common reporting range so that results remain comparable across different exam forms. Because forms can differ slightly in difficulty, the raw number of correct answers needed to reach a scaled 75 is not a fixed public percentage. Do not build your preparation around "I need 75% correct." Build it around mastering the blueprint. More detail lives in our passing score breakdown.

The pass rate, by contrast, is simply the share of a defined cohort that reached or exceeded that scaled threshold. The two concepts connect, but one is a bar and the other is an outcome statistic.

What the September 2025 Blueprint Change Means

The controlling document for the current exam is the Mammography Examination Content Specifications (board approved July 2024, V.2024.09.09), effective September 1, 2025. The 145-question exam contains 115 scored items and 30 unscored pilot items, and you cannot tell which is which. Treat every question as if it counts.

The issuer specifies scored-question allocations as counts, and we retain them as counts rather than converting them into purported percentages:

DomainScored questions (of 115)
Patient Care20
Image Production30
Procedures65

Procedures is the largest category and comprises two sub-areas: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology (26 questions) and Mammographic Positioning and Procedures (39 questions). That means Mammographic Positioning and Procedures alone, at 39 scored questions, outweighs Patient Care and Image Production's smaller allocations individually. Understanding this distribution is the single most valuable use of the blueprint. For a full walk-through of each content area, read our domains guide.

Domain 3: Procedures (65 scored questions)

The heart of the exam. Expect to apply anatomical, physiological and pathological knowledge alongside positioning technique.

  • Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology: 26 scored questions
  • Mammographic Positioning and Procedures: 39 scored questions
  • Image-based items are possible, so practice evaluating positioning and image quality visually, not just recalling definitions

Domain 2: Image Production (30 scored questions)

The technical side of getting a diagnostic image and keeping the system performing.

  • Concepts tied to the quality-control activities you logged during clinical experience
  • Factors affecting image quality and how to recognize and correct problems

Domain 1: Patient Care (20 scored questions)

The smallest category by count, but not one to neglect, since every scored item contributes to your scaled result.

  • Patient interaction, communication and care considerations specific to mammography
  • Ethics and professional conduct, which also tie back to ARRT's ongoing requirements

Exam Format and Logistics That Affect Your Odds

Knowing the mechanics removes avoidable stress, and stress is a real contributor to underperformance on a test you are otherwise prepared for.

  • Delivery: Pearson VUE test centers.
  • Length: 145 questions total, with 150 minutes of examination answering time and 170 minutes for the full appointment (tutorial, nondisclosure agreement and survey included).
  • Question style: Primarily single-best-answer multiple choice, with possible alternative item formats and image-based questions. The ARRT handbook also describes multiple-response and ordered-response formats.
  • Navigation: You must answer each item before advancing, but you may flag and revisit answers.
  • Closed book: Basic and scientific on-screen calculators are available, and Pearson can supply a basic four-function calculator on request. Personal calculators are prohibited.

Because you must answer before advancing, the "skip and come back" strategy works only through flagging. Make a best-answer selection, flag it, and move on. With 150 minutes for 145 questions, you have a bit over a minute per item, so pacing discipline matters. Our exam dates guide covers scheduling and testing windows.

Key Takeaway

Practice with multiple-response and ordered-response formats before exam day, not only single-best-answer questions. Unfamiliar formats cost time and confidence, and the pilot questions mean you will not know which items count. A realistic practice test helps you build that comfort.

Attempt Limits and Retake Economics

Candidates have three examination attempts within three years of the opening of the initial examination window. That is a firm ceiling, and it changes the calculus of "just taking it to see how it goes."

ItemDetail
Initial application fee$225 USD
Examination reapplication fee$200 USD
Maximum attemptsThree, within three years of the initial window opening

A retake costs $200, and each attempt consumes one of three. Treating your first sitting as a throwaway diagnostic is expensive in both dollars and attempts. Given that the first-attempt data is strong for candidates who arrive prepared, the rational approach is to test when your practice results and clinical readiness align. Our cost breakdown explains fees and long-term maintenance expenses.

Turning the Blueprint Into a Study Sequence

This is the one place we will talk about scheduling, and it is tied directly to the allocation counts above. The logic: spend the most time where the most scored questions live, but sequence so that earlier work supports later work.

Weeks 1-2

Procedures: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology

  • 26 scored questions; builds the vocabulary everything else relies on
  • Review breast anatomy, physiology and pathology relevant to imaging findings
Weeks 3-4

Procedures: Mammographic Positioning and Procedures

  • 39 scored questions, the single largest sub-area
  • Practice recognizing positioning quality on images, not just reciting views
Week 5

Image Production

  • 30 scored questions; connect concepts to the QC activities you performed clinically
Week 6

Patient Care plus full-length practice

  • 20 scored questions; then take timed practice exams under realistic conditions

Adjust the pacing to your own background. A technologist with years of daily mammography work may compress the clinical-skills weeks, while someone newer to the specialty may need to extend them. For a broader preparation framework, see our study guide, and for a quick review tool, try the cheat sheet.

After the Pass: Renewal and CQR

Passing is not the finish line for the credential. To maintain certification and registration, you renew annually and keep meeting ongoing requirements:

  • Annual renewal: $65, regardless of how many ARRT credentials you hold.
  • Continuing education: 24 approved CE credits per two-year biennium, counted per biennium rather than per credential.
  • Ethics: Continuing compliance with ARRT ethics requirements.
  • Continuing Qualifications Requirements (CQR): Credentials earned on or after January 1, 2011 require CQR every 10 years, consisting of a professional profile, a structured self-assessment and any prescribed CE. ARRT also permits accepting the maximum CQR CE prescription instead of taking the self-assessment.

If you are weighing whether the credential pays off over a career, our ROI analysis and salary guide take a measured look at the value question, and our jobs overview covers where mammography technologists work.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the RTM pass rate for 2025?

The ARRT Annual Exam Report - 2025 reports 91% (rounded) first-attempt passing among 1,865 candidates for the full year. The revised-exam first-time cohort for September 1 to December 31, 2025 passed at 90.3% (n=567). These are different cohorts, so do not treat them as interchangeable.

Is the 90.3% figure the yearly pass rate?

No. The 90.3% result covers only first-time candidates who tested on the revised exam between September 1 and December 31, 2025. The full-year first-attempt figure is the 91% number across 1,865 candidates.

Does a passing score of 75 mean I need 75% of questions correct?

No. The passing score is 75 on ARRT's 1-99 scaled-score range. It is not a percent-correct threshold, and the raw number of correct answers needed can vary slightly across exam forms.

How many times can I attempt the exam?

You have three examination attempts within three years of the opening of your initial examination window. The initial application costs $225 USD and each examination reapplication costs $200 USD.

Which domain should I prioritize?

Procedures, which holds 65 of the 115 scored questions: 26 in Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology and 39 in Mammographic Positioning and Procedures. Image Production has 30 and Patient Care has 20, but every scored question counts toward your result.

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